C
Cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity (chemo/radiotherapy)
Comorbid ConditionsDisease / conditionriskpartially modifiable
31
evidence score
Also known as: Cardio-oncology therapy, anthracycline, cancer therapy, cardiotoxic, chemotherapy, radiotherapy
PREVENT status
Not a PREVENT input variable.
Causal support
trial evidence
Score components
lit volume: 15.8meta-analyses: 0trials: 15genetic: 0MR bonus:
References (37)
0 meta-analyses / systematic reviews- Cardiovascular Considerations After Cancer Therapy: Gaps in Evidence andExpert Panel Recommendations. — JACC. CardioOncology 2025 · PMID 39896126
- Forward and reverse cardio-oncology. — Physiological reviews 2025 · PMID 40983491
- Role of the microbiota-gut-heart axis between bile acids and cardiovascular disease. — Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie 2024 · PMID 38583340
- Cardiac Dysfunction Among Breast Cancer Survivors: Role of Cardiotoxic Therapy and Cardiovascular Risk Factors. — Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2024 · PMID 38833638
- Cancer Therapy-Related Hypertension: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. — Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) 2023 · PMID 36621810
- Atorvastatin ameliorated PM-induced atherosclerosis in rats. — Archives of environmental & occupational health 2023 · PMID 36660941
- Cardiovascular Toxicity and Risk Mitigation with Lung Cancer Treatment. — Current oncology reports 2023 · PMID 36811807
- Specific causes of excess late mortality and association with modifiable risk factors among survivors of childhood cancer: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study cohort. — Lancet (London, England) 2023 · PMID 37030315
- The possible role of physical activity in the modulation of gut microbiota in chronic kidney disease and its impact on cardiovascular risk: a narrative review. — European review for medical and pharmacological sciences 2023 · PMID 37140322
- Review of Cardiovascular Risk of Androgen Deprivation Therapy and the Influence of Race in Men with Prostate Cancer. — Cancers 2023 · PMID 37190244
- Risk of Cardiovascular Events Among Patients With Head and Neck Cancer. — JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery 2023 · PMID 37347472
- Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), sleep, and cardiovascular disease risk: A mechanism-focused narrative review. — Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2022 · PMID 35007121
- Genetics of cancer therapy-associated cardiotoxicity. — Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 2022 · PMID 35358500
- Cardioprotection of High-Risk Individuals. — Heart failure clinics 2022 · PMID 35718414
- Epigenetic Biomarkers of Lead Exposure and Cardiovascular Disease: Prospective Evidence in the Strong Heart Study. — Journal of the American Heart Association 2022 · PMID 36382957
- Pyroptosis: mechanisms and diseases — Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2021 · PMID 33776057
- Trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity: a review of clinical risk factors, pharmacologic prevention, and cardiotoxicity of other HER2-directed therapies. — Breast cancer research and treatment 2021 · PMID 34115243
- Inflammation and tumor progression: signaling pathways and targeted intervention — Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2021 · PMID 34248142
- Radiation-Induced Heart Disease. — Journal of clinical medicine 2021 · PMID 35011887
- Polyaromatic hydrocarbons in pollution: a heart-breaking matter. — The Journal of physiology 2020 · PMID 31840250
- High-Sensitivity Troponins in Cardiovascular Disease. — Current cardiology reports 2020 · PMID 32232671
- Baseline cardiovascular risk assessment in cancer patients scheduled to receive cardiotoxic cancer therapies: a position statement and new risk assessment tools from the Cardio-Oncology Study Group of the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology in collaboration with the International Cardio-Oncology Society. — European journal of heart failure 2020 · PMID 32463967
- Clonal Hematopoiesis in Liquid Biopsy: From Biological Noise to Valuable Clinical Implications — Cancers 2020 · PMID 32823942
- Acquired and modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in patients treated for cancer. — Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis 2020 · PMID 32918669
- Endocrine therapy use and cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. — Heart (British Cardiac Society) 2020 · PMID 33177117
- Demystifying the manipulation of host immunity, metabolism, and extraintestinal tumors by the gut microbiome — Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2019 · PMID 31637019
- Cardiovascular Disease and Breast Cancer: Where These Entities Intersect: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. — Circulation 2018 · PMID 29437116
- How to prevent and manage radiation-induced coronary artery disease. — Heart (British Cardiac Society) 2018 · PMID 29764968
- Clonal Hematopoiesis Confers Predisposition to Both Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: A Newly Recognized Link Between Two Major Killers — Annals of Internal Medicine 2018 · PMID 29809241
- Cancer as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease. — Current oncology reports 2017 · PMID 28421481
- Cardiovascular Complications of Cancer Therapy: Best Practices in Diagnosis, Prevention, and Management: Part 1. — Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2017 · PMID 29145954
- Cardiotoxicity of anticancer treatments: Epidemiology, detection, and management. — CA: a cancer journal for clinicians 2016 · PMID 26919165
- [A psychocardiology update on depression and coronary heart disease]. — Praxis 2014 · PMID 24425547
- Should we expand the concept of coronary heart disease equivalents? — Current opinion in cardiology 2014 · PMID 25029454
- Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease in Women after Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer — New England Journal of Medicine 2013 · PMID 23484825
- Clinical features of radiation-induced carotid atherosclerosis. — Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) 2013 · PMID 24188597
- Cardiotoxicity. — Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 2010 · PMID 20943611
Clinical trials (37)
| NCT | Title | Status | Type | Interventions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07070765 | Sodium-glucose Transporter Type 2 Inhibition in Anthracycline-related Cardiotoxicity - SPRINT | RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Sodium-glucose transport-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, Standard medical treatment |
| NCT07245069 | Use of Dapagliflozin in Primary Prevention of Cardiotoxicity of Anthracycline Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients | RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Dapagliflozin 10 mg, Placebo |
| NCT06304857 | A Multicentre, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase III Study, Evaluating the Effect of Dapagliflozin on Prevention of Cardiotoxicity in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Anthracycline-based Chemotherapy | RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Dapagliflozin, Placebo |
| NCT05703126 | Clinical and Diagnostic Significance of Endothelial Dysfunction and Myocardial Contractility in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia | RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | History taking, Anthropometry, Complete blood count |
| NCT04162171 | Noninvasive Cardiac Radioablation for Ventricular Tachycardia | RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) ablation of VT |
| NCT07686796 | Anti-PCSK9 Antibody Tafolecimab and Anti-PD-1 Antibody Sintilimab Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for pMMR/ MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer : A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Controlled Trial | NOT YET RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Short-course radiotherapy, CAPOX (oxaliplatin/capecitabine), Sintilimab |
| NCT07436663 | A Comparative Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy of (SGLT2)Inhibitors Versus (DPP-4) Inhibitors in the Prevention of Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity Among Egyptian Women With Breast Cancer | NOT YET RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Dapagliflozin (5-10 mg daily) - SGLT2 Inhibitor Therapy, Sitagliptin (DPP4 inhibitor), Standard Care (in control arm) |
| NCT06933251 | Clinical Study of PCSK9 Inhibitor and PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in the Treatment of pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer | ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING | INTERVENTIONAL | Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Combined with PD-1 inhibitor Immunotherapy and PCSK9 Inhibitor Therapy |
| NCT06385262 | Safety, Efficacy, and Tumor Immune Microenvironment Changes With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Cemiplimab With or Without Alirocumab in Stage 1B-3A Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: TOP 2301 | SUSPENDED | INTERVENTIONAL | Alirocumab, Cemiplimab, Chemotherapy |
| NCT06468254 | An Exploratory Clinical Study of Statins for Improving Chemotherapy and Maintenance in Patients With Ovarian Cancer: a Prospective, Multicenter Clinical Study | UNKNOWN | INTERVENTIONAL | Statin, Sugar pill |
| NCT06241352 | A Prospective Clinical Trial of Statin Addition to Chemotherapy for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | statin addition to chemotherapy |
| NCT06341842 | Study Phase II "Proof of Concept", National Multi-centered. Randomised 1:1, Evaluate Whether Dapagliflozin Reduces Chemotherapy Induced Cardiotoxicity in Participants With Breast Cancer Treated With (Neo-) Adjuvant Anthracycline-based Chemotherapy +/- Trastuzumab | UNKNOWN | INTERVENTIONAL | Dapagliflozin 10mg Tab |
| NCT05699915 | Extensive CArdioVAscular Characterization and Follow-up of Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: a Prospective Multicentre Study | TERMINATED | INTERVENTIONAL | Cardiology consultation, Chest Computed Tomography (CT) without contrast, Non-invasive endothelial function tests |
| NCT04879368 | A Randomised Phase III Open Label Study of Regorafenib + Nivolumab vs Standard Chemotherapy in Refractory Advanced Gastro-Oesophageal Cancer (AGOC) | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | Regorafenib, Nivolumab, Docetaxel |
| NCT05728632 | Cardioprotective Effects of Nebivolol Versus Placebo in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy With Anthracyclines (CONTROL Trial) | UNKNOWN | INTERVENTIONAL | Nebivolol, Placebo |
| NCT04168320 | CLINICAL EXPLORATION OF THE NON-TARGETED EFFECTS OF STEREOTACTIC RADIOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH UNRESECTABLE BULKY TUMORS TREATED BY PARTIAL HIGH-DOSE IRRADIATION OF HYPOXIC TUMOR SEGMENT: PHASE I PROOF OF PRINCIPLE TRIAL. | TERMINATED | INTERVENTIONAL | SBRT-PATHY (SBRT-based PArtial Tumor irradiation targeting HYpoxic segment) |
| NCT03186404 | Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Statins for the Primary pREvention of Heart Failure in Patients With Cancer Receiving Anthracycline Based Chemotherapy | UNKNOWN | INTERVENTIONAL | Atorvastatin, Placebo oral tablet |
| NCT03297346 | Early Detection of Cardiovascular Changes After Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer (EARLY HEART Study) in the Frame of the Implications of MEDIcal Low Dose RADiation Exposure (MEDIRAD) European Project | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | Cardiac imaging and circulating biomarkers |
| NCT03720015 | Concurrent Training and Nutritional Management Prevent Body Weight Loss During Radiotherapy in a Young Adult With Head and Neck Cancer: A Case Control Study | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | Physical exercise, Nutritional management |
| NCT03064854 | Phase Ib, Multicenter, Open Label Study of PDR001 in Combination With Platinum Doublet Chemotherapy and Other Immunooncology Agents in PD-L1 Unselected, Metastatic NSCLS Patients (ElevatION:NSCLC-101 Trial) | TERMINATED | INTERVENTIONAL | PDR001, Cisplatin, Gemcitabine |
| NCT02022293 | Atorvastatin in Preventing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Receiving Radiotherapy From Carotid Stenosis: A Multicenter, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Trial | SUSPENDED | INTERVENTIONAL | Atorvastatin, Placebo |
| NCT02203552 | Randomized Placebo Controlled Study of Minocycline for Amelioration of Chemotherapy Induced Affective Disorders | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | minocycline hydrochloride, placebo, laboratory biomarker analysis |
| NCT01849237 | Russian Single-center Open Randomized Clinical Trial of the Impact of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Therapy on Organ Dysfunction and 28-day Mortality in Patients With Septic Shock and Severe Neutropenia. | UNKNOWN | INTERVENTIONAL | Mesenchymal stromal cells, Standard therapy of septic shock |
| NCT00459771 | Prospective, Randomized, Pharmacological Intervention Study; Evaluating Effect of the Angiotensin II-receptor (AT1) Blocker Candesartan vs Placebo in Prevention of Trastuzumab-associated Cardiotoxicity in Patients Treated With Trastuzumab | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | AT1 blocker candesartan, Placebo |
| NCT00324727 | A Random-Assignment Study of Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Melphalan With Venous Filtration Via Peripheral Hepatic Perfusion (PHP) (Delcath System) Versus Best Alternative Care for Ocular and Cutaneous Melanoma Metastatic to the Liver | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | melphalan, regional chemotherapy, systemic chemotherapy |
| NCT00292526 | Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Cardiotoxicity in High-risk Patients | COMPLETED | INTERVENTIONAL | Enalapril |
| NCT06443645 | Role of Sodium-glucose Linked Transporter 2 (SGLT2) and Its Inhibitor Over CARdiotoxicity Induced by Anthracyclines and Breast Cancer Tumorigenesis - SCARA-B | RECRUITING | OBSERVATIONAL | Anthracycline |
| NCT06491082 | Evaluation of Chemotherapy Induced Neuropathy in Solid Cancer Patients | RECRUITING | OBSERVATIONAL | Cisplatin, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Docetaxel |
| NCT07157670 | Cardiovascular Complications in Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. | NOT YET RECRUITING | OBSERVATIONAL | |
| NCT06597045 | BIOMARKER and IMAGING CHARACTERISATION of INFLAMMATORY ATHEROMA in PATIENTS RECEIVING IMMUNOTHERAPY and ANGIOGENESIS INHIBITORS | ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING | OBSERVATIONAL | PET/CT with 18-FDG |
| NCT06556979 | Carotid Artery Stenosis and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events After Radiotherapy in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer | COMPLETED | OBSERVATIONAL | Radiotherapy |
| NCT04541212 | Identification and Evaluation of Patients at Risk of Developing Cardiotoxicity After Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer, Lymphoma or Leukemia | ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING | OBSERVATIONAL | Cardiac Imaging, Data Collection |
| NCT05118178 | Prognostic Significance of the Atherosclerosis in the Coronary Arteries Assessed in Computed Tomography on the Cardiotoxicity Development After Oncological Treatment | COMPLETED | OBSERVATIONAL | echocardiography, computed tomography |
| NCT03575650 | Early Detection of Imaging-derived Subclinical Cardiac Injuries After Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer | UNKNOWN | OBSERVATIONAL | Cardiac imaging modalities |
| NCT03235427 | The CAROLE (CArdiac Related Oncologic Late Effects) Study | COMPLETED | OBSERVATIONAL | |
| NCT03206333 | Automated Quantification of Coronary Artery Calcifications on Radiotherapy Planning CTs for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction in Breast Cancer Patients: the BRAGATSTON Study | COMPLETED | OBSERVATIONAL | |
| NCT00885950 | Prevention of the Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome Secondary to Oxaliplatin-based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Colorectal Liver Metastases by Means of Anticoagulants | COMPLETED | OBSERVATIONAL |
Genetic associations (0)
None linked.