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C

Hyperinsulinemia

Glycemic & MetabolicLab test / biomarkerriskmodifiable
18
evidence score

Also known as: insulin

PREVENT status

Not a PREVENT input variable.

Causal support

trial evidence

Score components
lit volume: 3meta-analyses: 0trials: 15genetic: 0MR bonus:

References (1)

0 meta-analyses / systematic reviews

Clinical trials (103)

showing top 60
NCTTitleStatusTypeInterventions
NCT07284511Fully Closed-Loop Glucose Control in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Using Tirzepatide: a Randomized, Multi-center, Open-label, Non-inferiority, Parallel TrialRECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALTirzepatide, Tandem Control-IQ Automated Insulin Delivery System (with Dexcom G7 CGM), Carbohydrate Counting
NCT06609356Cardiometabolic Benefit of Reducing Iatrogenic Hyperinsulinemia Using Insulin Adjunctive Therapy in Type 1 DiabetesRECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALStudy Visit 1, Placebo, Study Visit 2
NCT06163768Effects of Insulin Resistance in Non-diabetic Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients by the Homeostasis Model Assessment Index (HOMA2-IR)RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALInsulin resistance
NCT03875625Change of Adipose Tissues and Triglyceride in Obese Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease After Bariatric Surgery or Life-style InterventionRECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALBariatric surgery, Dietitian led life style modification intervention, Conventional care (control)
NCT07421518Ketone Monitoring Approaches for Diabetic Ketoacidosis Risk Mitigation in People With T1D on Adjunctive SGLT2 InhibitorsNOT YET RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALSGLT-2 inhibitor (Sotagliflozin), Insulin withdrawal test (IWT)
NCT07566325Effects of Avocado Consumption on Inflammation and Insulin Sensitivity in Adults With Elevated High Sensitivity-C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP): A Randomized, Controlled Crossover TrialNOT YET RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALAvocado, Control
NCT07551960Design, Development and Pilot Validation of an Interventional System of the STELA Center for Preventive Medicine to Reduce Modifiable Health Risk Factors in the Adult Population (CPM-STELA)ENROLLING BY INVITATIONINTERVENTIONALSTELA Digital Preventive Medicine Platform, Comprehensive Preventive Health Assessment
NCT07137585Effects of RO7204239 on Insulin Sensitivity, Muscle Composition and Function in Participants Living With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Overweight or Obesity: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled StudyACTIVE NOT RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALPlacebo, RO7204239
NCT06109311A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Once Daily Oral Orforglipron Compared With Placebo in Adult Participants With Type 2 Diabetes and Inadequate Glycemic Control With Insulin Glargine, With or Without Metformin and/or SGLT-2 InhibitorCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALOrforglipron, Placebo
NCT05944432Real-Time Glucose Monitoring Using FreeStyle Libre 3 in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes On Basal Insulin Plus SGLT2 Inhibitor and/or GLP-1ACTIVE NOT RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALFreeStyle Libre 3 Continuous Glucose Monitoring System., Self monitoring of blood glucose
NCT05560971The Effect of Palmitoleic Acid (POA) Supplementation on Insulin Sensitivity and Lipogenesis in Overweight and Obese IndividualsACTIVE NOT RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALPalmitoleic acid, Placebo
NCT05435677A Study Investigating the Pharmacokinetic Properties of a Single Dose of IcoSema Compared With Insulin Icodec and Semaglutide Given Separately in Chinese Participants With Type 2 DiabetesCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALIcoSema, insulin icodec, semaglutide
NCT05193916A Multi-Center, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Phase II Clinical Study of Chiglitazar in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Accompanied by Elevated Triglycerides and Insulin ResistanceCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALchiglitazar sodium tablets, Placebo
NCT06290947Evaluating the Impact of Blood-Flow Restriction Walk Training on Insulin Sensitivity and Aerobic Capacity in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled TrialCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALBFR Cuffs for Intervention Group, Standard Walking Training Program
NCT05017571COLSIO Trial: Phase II Randomized, Controlled Trial of Colchicine to Suppress Inflammation and Improve Insulin Resistance in Adults and Adolescents With ObesityCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALColchicine, Placebo
NCT05084079The Impact of Different Initial Insulin Dose Regimens on Time to Achieve Glycemic Targets and Treatment Safety in Short-term Intensive Insulin Therapy(SIIT)UNKNOWNINTERVENTIONALCSII with formula-based initial insulin regimen, CSII with weight-based initial insulin regimen
NCT04926415Effects of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Obesity and Insulin ResistanceCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALtaVNS, Sham taVNS
NCT04758858Carbohydrates Under Target for Type 1 Diabetes ManagementWITHDRAWNINTERVENTIONALInsulin treatment optimization with participant's usual diet, Abbott's FreeStyle Libre, Three-day food journal
NCT04675255WU 360: Assessing the Impact of Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors (INSTI) to Protease Inhibitor (PI) Switch on Insulin Sensitivity and Fat Metabolism (ADIPOSITY): a Sub-study of DEFINECOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALFrequently sampled glucose tolerance testing, abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue biopsy, MRI scan to assess intrahepatic triglyceride content
NCT04450563The Effect of Low-dose Empagliflozin on Glucose Control in Adult Patients With Type 1 Diabetes on a Closed-loop Insulin System: a Randomized Cross-over Controlled TrialCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONAL14-day outpatient intervention
NCT06235762Nutritional Intervention, Glycemic Control and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes MellitusCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALNutritional Intervention
NCT04314167Effect of Serum LDL Cholesterol Concentration on Pancreatic Insulin SecretionTERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALLowering cholesterol concentrations by PCSK-9 inhibitor
NCT04385589Safety and Efficacy of Adding Dapagliflozin and Furosemide in Diabetic Patients (Type 2) With Decompensated Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)COMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALDapagliflozin, insulin
NCT04196231Durability of Combination of Insulin and GLP-1 Receptor Agonist or SGLT-2 Inhibitors Versus Basal Bolus Insulin Regimen in Type 2 Diabetes: a Randomized Controlled TrialCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALIDegLira, IGlarLixi, Insulin/Canaglifozin
NCT03785808The Impact of Diet Quality on Biomarkers Associated With Lung Cancer Outcomes: Reducing Insulin, Growth Hormones, and Tumors (RIGHT Study)TERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALSpecial Diet Therapy (low-carb), Special Diet Therapy (low-fat), Special Diet Therapy (USDA control)
NCT03730662Efficacy and Safety of LY3298176 Once Weekly Versus Insulin Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Increased Cardiovascular Risk (SURPASS-4)COMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALTirzepatide, Insulin Glargine
NCT03419624A 28-week, Multi-center Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Potential of Dapagliflozin Plus Exenatide in Combination With High-dose Intensive Insulin Therapy Compared to Placebo in Obese Insulin-resistant Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Proof-of-concept Study)TERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALDapagliflozin 10mg, Exenatide 2 mg [Bydureon], Placebo Oral Tablet
NCT04201938Probiotic With Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Obesity and Insulin Resistance Management in Patients With Type 2 DiabetesCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALSymbiter-Omega, Placebo
NCT03458715The Efficacy and Safety of Sodium-glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitor or Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitor Added to Premix Insulin Injection Twice Daily in Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes PatientsUNKNOWNINTERVENTIONALSGLT2 inhibitor (Empagliflozin 25 MG), DPP4 inhibitor (Linagliptin 5 MG)
NCT03419767The Problem of Insulin Resistance in Patients After Carotid RevascularizationUNKNOWNINTERVENTIONALMelatonin, blank
NCT03214380A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Comparison of LY900014 to Insulin Lispro, Both in Combination With Insulin Glargine or Insulin Degludec in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes PRONTO-T2DCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALLY900014, Insulin Lispro, Insulin Glargine
NCT02954692A National, Multicenter, Prospective, Interventional, Open-label, Single-arm, 24-Week Phase IV Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of Initiation and Titration of Insulin Glargine U300 in Insulin-naïve Patients With T2DM Inadequately Controlled on OAD Treatment in TurkeyCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALINSULIN GLARGINE (U300), metformin, sulfonylurea
NCT02897219Phase III Study of ASP1941 Double-blind, Parallel-group Study in Combination With Insulin in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes MellitusCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALipragliflozin, Placebo, Insulin Therapy
NCT02846233Is the Stepping-down Approach a Better Option Than Multiple Daily Injections in Patients With Chronic Poorly-controlled Diabetes on Advanced Insulin Therapy?COMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALGLP1 receptor agonist, basal insulin, SGLT2 inhibitor
NCT02787551A 26-Week Randomized, Open-label, Active Controlled, Parallel-group, Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of the Insulin Glargine/Lixisenatide Fixed Ratio Combination in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on GLP-1 Receptor Agonist and Metformin (Alone or With Pioglitazone and/or SGLT2 Inhibitors), Followed by a Fixed Ratio Combination Single-arm 26-Week Extension PeriodCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALInsulin glargine/lixisenatide fixed ratio combination, liraglutide, exenatide
NCT02706262Complex Effects of Dietary Manipulation on Metabolic Function, Inflammation and HealthACTIVE NOT RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONALMetabolically abnormal obese - Mediterranean diet, Metabolically abnormal obese - Low carbohydrate ketogenic diet, Metabolically abnormal obese - Plant-based, very-low-fat diet
NCT02443402Sitagliptin for the Prevention and Treatment of Stress Hyperglycemia in Non-Diabetic Patients Undergoing Cardiac SurgeryCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALSitagliptin, Placebo, Regular Human Insulin
NCT02592421Protocol 2: Elucidation of Mechanisms Responsible for the Increase in EGP Following SGLT2 Inhibition: Decrease in Plasma Glucose Conc or Change in Islet Hormone (Glucagon/Insulin) SecretionCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALDapagliflozin, Placebo
NCT02577159Effects of Dapagliflozin on Hyperlipidemia, Glycemic Control and Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Patients (DAPHNIS Study)UNKNOWNINTERVENTIONALDapagliflozin
NCT02628301Is Microvascular Dysfunction an Early Phenomenon in the Development of Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance? A Dietary Intervention Study in Healthy MenCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALHypercaloric diet, Normocaloric diet
NCT02267317Phase 2 Study of The Role of Pharmacologic Inhibition of TLR4 With E5564 on Glucose Metabolism in Insulin Resistant Subjects.TERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALEritoran, D5W
NCT02585427Effects of Co-ingesting a Low/High GI Meal With Different Fat Saturation on Postprandial Glucose, Insulin, and Triacylglycerol Responses in Healthy ParticipantsCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALlow glycemic index rice, high glycemic index rice, butter, olive oil and grapeseed oil
NCT02218931Effect of Simple, Targeted Diet in Pregnant Women With Metabolic Risk Factors on Pregnancy Outcomes (ESTEEM): A Randomised TrialCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALTargeted ESTEEM diet, Non-randomised cohort
NCT02113163An Open-label, Single and Repeat Single Ascending Dose Escalation Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of Metformin Eicosapentaenoate With Metformin Hydrochloride and Icosapent Ethyl Following Oral Administration to Healthy VolunteersCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALMetformin Eicosapentaenoate, Metformin HCl and Vascepa
NCT02582606Effects of the Constancy of Daily Meal Pattern on Energy Balance, Glucose Profiles and Plasma Lipoproteins in Obese WomenCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALRegular meal pattern, Irregular meal pattern
NCT02075307Highbush Blueberries, the DNA-damage of Obesity, Somatic Mutations and Metabolic SyndromeCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALBlueberry Powder, Placebo
NCT02549443The Anabolic Effect Of Perioperative Nutrition With Insulin In Patients Undergoing CABGCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALAmino acids
NCT01860911Regulation of the Plasma Triglyceride Extraction in Muscle in Insulin ResistanceCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALInsulin, NG-monomethyl-L-arginine
NCT02054429Intensive Insulin Therapy With Tight Glycemic Control to Improve Outcomes After Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic StrokeCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALInsulin
NCT01889368Effect of a Grape Seed Extract (GSE) on Insulin ResistanceCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALGrape Seed Extract, Placebo
NCT03011775Effect of Pioglitazone on Insulin Resistance, Progression of Atherosclerosis and Clinical Course of Coronary Heart DiseaseCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALPioglitazone 15 mg Tablet, Isosorbide Dinitrate 10Mg Tablet, Acetylsalicylic Acid 75Mg Tablet
NCT02114892Effect of Resveratrol Administration on Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin SecretionCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALResveratrol, Placebo
NCT01509482Insulin Resistance : a New Diagnosis of the Pathogenesis of Idiopathic Oligozoospermia and Non Obstructive AzoospermiaCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALblood samples, Blood samples
NCT02287974Clinical Trial I/II Opened, Randomized and Controlled for the Study of the Use of Stem Cells Therapy in Insulinized Diabetic Patients Type 2 With Critical Ischemia in Lower Limbs: Study of the Needs of InsulinTERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALStem cell infusion
NCT00947427Effects of Canakinumab On The Progression of Type 1 Diabetes In New Onset SubjectsCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALcanakinumab (anti IL-1beta), Placebo
NCT01183442Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation in Coronary Artery Disease Patients With Postchallenge Hyperglycemia and Vitamin D Deficiency on Endothelial Function and Insulin SensitivityTERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALvitamin D
NCT03853590Mechanisms Underlying the Improvement of Insulin Resistance in Response to Bariatric SurgeryCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALRoux-en-Y gastric bypass, Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
NCT01025492Mechanisms of Atheroprotection by Fenofibric Acid (ABT 335) Added to a Statin in Subjects With Insulin Resistance (Hypertriglyceridemia and Low HDL-C)TERMINATEDINTERVENTIONALTrilipix, placebo
NCT00721617Free Fatty Acids-Induced Hypertension, Endothelial Dysfunction, Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, and Autonomic Dysfunction in Lean and Obese SubjectsCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALIntralipid 20%, Normal Saline, Oral fat load
NCT01034436Fatty Acid Quality and OverweightCOMPLETEDINTERVENTIONALfatty acid quality and overweight

Genetic associations (0)

None linked.